Pricing Rarely Works as Durable Differentiator
by John Zorotsky on July 13, 2025
The foundation sprint offers a structured approach to clarify and test your product idea before building, creating alignment and saving months of wasted effort.
Jake Knapp and John Zorotsky developed the foundation sprint after observing hundreds of teams and realizing that even brilliant founders often fail because they lack clarity on fundamentals. The process involves setting aside 10 hours over two days where the core team works through three phases: basics, differentiation, and approach.
In the basics phase, teams align on target customer, problem, competition, and unique advantages. The real value emerges when team members silently write their answers independently before sharing, revealing misalignments that would otherwise remain hidden. As John notes, "After these hundreds of teams that we've worked with, we've seen that there's one failure mode which is they don't know what that set of basics are."
Differentiation is the heart of the process. Teams identify how they'll stand out in a crowded market by creating a "business school 101" diagram that places them in the top right quadrant while competitors fall into "Loserville." This clarity becomes the north star for all future decisions. The approach phase then evaluates implementation options through "magic lenses" like customer experience, pragmatism, growth potential, and team excitement.
For product leaders, this framework provides a way to lead teams through critical strategic decisions while giving everyone the right opportunity to contribute. Rather than endless discussions or premature building, the structured process creates alignment and testable hypotheses.
For ICs, understanding this process helps you recognize when a project lacks foundation. If you can't clearly articulate who you're building for and why they'd choose your solution over alternatives, advocate for taking a step back. As John explains, "Going fast can actually slow you down in the long run" - especially with AI tools that make it easy to build generic solutions quickly.
The most successful products aren't just well-built - they have a clear promise that's radically differentiated from alternatives. When your team has this clarity, decision-making becomes easier throughout the development cycle, and you're far more likely to build something that truly clicks with customers.